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baculoquant

baculoQUANTTM One-step titration kit

baculoQUANTTM, is a novel one-step virus titration kit which can give an accurate result within 2 hours without the need for plaque assays or immunoassays.

baculoQUANTTM is a fast and cost-effective method of recombinant virus titration. It is based on a technique called quantitative PCR (QPCR).  QPCR utilizes a set of primers and a probe which are designed to specifically target and amplify a small region of the baculovirus genome. The increase in amplification of this small region is then correlated to virus genome copy number and can be used to measure the number of recombinant virus particles present in an infected insect cell culture.  This novel titration method has been proven to be a very accurate, reproducible and fast way to titrate recombinant baculoviruses1, both for single-use titrations and for high throughput applications on automated systems.  

Compared with other methods of virus titration such as plaque assay, end-point dilution and ELISA, which require anywhere from 24 to 120 hours to yield a result and involve specialised procedures,baculoQUANTTM can provide a result within 2 hours, dramatically improving the productivity of the protein production process.

  • Quickest method of baculovirus titration ? results in 2 hours
  • Cheapest method of virus titration - GBP 18 per virus
  • No need for plaque assays or immuno-assays
  • Compatible with all AcMNPV-based baculovirus expression systems
  • Accurate titres

Patent pending - No. 0607656.7

The BaculoQuant One-Step Virus Titration Kit is the quickest method for the titration of baculoviruses, being designed to give accurate titres within 2 - 6 hours (depending on number of viruses). Other methods typically require 24 to 48 hours (immunological assays) or 3 - 4 days (plaque assay or end-point dilution assays). In addition, BaculoQuant titration costs only GBP 18 per virus if the kit is used to its 26 virus titration capability.

Detection is based on quantitative real-time PCR (QPCR) and Taqman fluorogenic probes, specifically designed to the viral genome. Taqman technology takes advantage of the 5 exonuclease activity of Taq polymerase to digest a probe, hybridised between flanking PCR primers, and labelled with two fluorescent dyes (2). The dyes undergo fluorescent resonance energy transfer (FRET) because of their proximity to each other (3). Cleavage by Taq during primer elongation interrupts the FRET and allows the reporter dye to fluoresce for every cycle of the PCR. This increase in fluorescence can be analysed in real-time and allows quantification during the exponential phase of the reaction. The system has been calibrated against known viral titres, previously determined by plaque assay.

Each kit contains enough forward and reverse primers, probe and standard virus DNA to enable the user to perform up to 5 QPCR runs, with a total maximum number of 26 viruses titrated.

NB.Virus must be no older than 3 months or an accurate titre cannot be achieved

Contents

  • Forward and reverse primers
  • Probe
  • Control baculovirus DNA
  • User manual
  • Research-use licence (please contact OET for commercial use)

Storage
-20OC for all components

OET announce the release of baculoQuant? - a next-day baculovirus titration service. The new service was officially launched at the Baculovirus Technology Conference in Boston, U.S.A. on 25th September 2006.

‘A fast, accurate and efficient means of obtaining viral titres is essential in the services we provide to pharmaceutical and biotechnology customers in the area of insect cell expression and in our ongoing development of the baculoworkstation. We have chosen to work with the quantitative Polymerase Chain Reaction (QPCR) viral titration service from Oxford Expression Technologies as this fulfils these criteria with knowledgeable, personable service.’

Dr. K S Richards, Senior Scientist, NextGen Sciences Ltd.

OET has developed a rapid baculovirus titration method (1) using quantitative real-time PCR (QPCR) and Taqman? fluorogenic probes, specifically designed to the viral genome. Taqman technology takes advantage of the 5? exonuclease activity of Taq polymerase to digest a probe, hybridised between flanking PCR primers, and labelled with two fluorescent dyes (2). The dyes undergo fluorescent resonance energy transfer(FRET) because of their proximity to each other (3). Cleavage by Taq during primer elongation interrupts the FRET and allows the reporter dye to fluoresce for every cycle of the PCR. This increase in fluorescence can be analysed in real-time and allows quantification during the exponential phase of the reaction. OET has utilised this technology to develop an accurate and rapid baculoviral titration system. The system has been calibrated against known viral titres, previously determined by plaque assay, and has been semi-automated using a Corbet Research liquid handler to prepare the QPCR reactions ready for quantification on an ABI 7500 Sequence Detection System.

Service includes:

  • Viral DNA extraction
  • QPCR preparation and quantification
  • Viral titration determination (using an algorithm previously determined by plaque assay)
  • Email of titres (Excel format)

Advantages of the BaculoQuant? service

  • Avoids unnecessary wastage of viral stocks
  • Allows optimisation of viral amplification and protein production
  • Provides rapid and accurate titration of multiple viruses in 96-well format
  • Fast and simple to use

To order

  • email/phone to check availability
  • send 200ul FRESH baculovirus stock (must be less than 3 months old or reading will be inaccurate)
  • send/fax official purchase order
  • email/fax notice of despatch of virus
  • NB stock received by 12.00 midday will have results the following working day

Reference Papers

  1. Hitchman RB, Siaterli EA, Nixon CP, King LA. 2006. Quantitative real-time PCR for rapid and accurate titration of recombinant baculovirus particles. Biotechnology and Bioengineering.
  2. Holland PM, Abramson RD, Watson R, Gelfand DH. 1991. Detection of specific polymerase chain reaction product by utilizing the 5'?3' exonuclease activity of Thermus aquaticus DNA polymerase. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 88: 7276?7280.
  3. Heid CA, Stevens J, Livak KJ, Williams PM. 1996. Real time quantitative PCR. Genome Res. 6: 986?994.

For more information on commercial licences, please contact Helen Irving at This e-mail address is being protected from spam bots, you need JavaScript enabled to view it